See knoweth on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ǵneh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵneh₃-"
],
[
"*knēaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knēaną"
],
[
"*knāan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/knāan"
],
[
"cnāwan",
"cnawan#Old_English"
],
[
"knowen",
"knowen#Middle_English"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
],
[
"*-ōþi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōþi"
],
[
"*-ōþ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōþ"
],
[
"-aþ",
"-aþ#Old_English"
],
[
"-eth",
"-eth#Middle_English:_third-person_singular"
],
[
"-eth",
"-eth#English:_third-person_singular"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
],
[
"-eth",
"-eth#English:_third-person_singular"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "know",
"4": "-eth<id:third-person singular>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Germanic *knēaną\nProto-West Germanic *knāan\nOld English cnāwan\nMiddle English knowen\nEnglish know\nProto-Germanic *-ōþi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōþ\nOld English -aþ\nMiddle English -eth\nEnglish -eth\nEnglish knoweth\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*knēaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*knāan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"cnāwan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"knowen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"know\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"third-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"third-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōþi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōþ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-aþ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-eth\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-eth\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"knoweth\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"knoweth\">\nFrom know + -eth.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "know",
"4": "-eth<id:third-person singular>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Germanic *knēaną\nProto-West Germanic *knāan\nOld English cnāwan\nMiddle English knowen\nEnglish know\nProto-Germanic *-ōþi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōþ\nOld English -aþ\nMiddle English -eth\nEnglish -eth\nEnglish knoweth\nFrom know + -eth.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Germanic *knēaną\nProto-West Germanic *knāan\nOld English cnāwan\nMiddle English knowen\nEnglish know\nProto-Germanic *-ōþi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōþ\nOld English -aþ\nMiddle English -eth\nEnglish -eth\nEnglish knoweth\nFrom know + -eth.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knoweth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -eth (third-person singular)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ecclesiastes 2:19, King James Version",
"text": "And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun. This is also vanity."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "know"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of know"
],
"id": "en-knoweth-en-verb-6v3hkctT",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of know"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "knoweth"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "knowith",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knoweþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knoweth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knowen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of knowen"
],
"id": "en-knoweth-enm-verb-lj4IOyiZ",
"links": [
[
"knowen",
"knowen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "knoweth"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ǵneh₃-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵneh₃-"
],
[
"*knēaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/knēaną"
],
[
"*knāan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/knāan"
],
[
"cnāwan",
"cnawan#Old_English"
],
[
"knowen",
"knowen#Middle_English"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
],
[
"*-ōþi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōþi"
],
[
"*-ōþ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōþ"
],
[
"-aþ",
"-aþ#Old_English"
],
[
"-eth",
"-eth#Middle_English:_third-person_singular"
],
[
"-eth",
"-eth#English:_third-person_singular"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
],
[
"-eth",
"-eth#English:_third-person_singular"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "know",
"4": "-eth<id:third-person singular>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Germanic *knēaną\nProto-West Germanic *knāan\nOld English cnāwan\nMiddle English knowen\nEnglish know\nProto-Germanic *-ōþi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōþ\nOld English -aþ\nMiddle English -eth\nEnglish -eth\nEnglish knoweth\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*knēaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*knāan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"cnāwan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"knowen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"know\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"third-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"third-person singular\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōþi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōþ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-aþ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-eth\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-eth\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"knoweth\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"knoweth\">\nFrom know + -eth.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "know",
"4": "-eth<id:third-person singular>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Germanic *knēaną\nProto-West Germanic *knāan\nOld English cnāwan\nMiddle English knowen\nEnglish know\nProto-Germanic *-ōþi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōþ\nOld English -aþ\nMiddle English -eth\nEnglish -eth\nEnglish knoweth\nFrom know + -eth.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-\nProto-Germanic *knēaną\nProto-West Germanic *knāan\nOld English cnāwan\nMiddle English knowen\nEnglish know\nProto-Germanic *-ōþi\nProto-West Germanic *-ōþ\nOld English -aþ\nMiddle English -eth\nEnglish -eth\nEnglish knoweth\nFrom know + -eth.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knoweth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English archaic third-person singular forms",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"English terms suffixed with -eth (third-person singular)",
"English verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ecclesiastes 2:19, King James Version",
"text": "And who knoweth whether he shall be a wise man or a fool? yet shall he have rule over all my labour wherein I have laboured, and wherein I have shewed myself wise under the sun. This is also vanity."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "know"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of know"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "knoweth"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "knowith",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "knoweþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knoweth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English third-person singular forms",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knowen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of knowen"
],
"links": [
[
"knowen",
"knowen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "knoweth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for knoweth meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.